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This starter dates back to 1882 Scotland, it is fed Bob's Red Mill Whole Wheat Flour that is 100% stone ground from dark northern hard red wheat, with all of the nutritious bran and germ still intact. This high-protein whole grain flour is the preferred choice of classic and traditional bread bakers for consistent, high rising, whole grain loaves. No GMO's or preservatives. 1882 Scotland This 142-year-old Scottish starter was hand carried from Provence France many years ago by Corinne Alavekios who acquired it from a family from Scotland that handed it down for many generations. It is fed Bob's Red Mill Whole Wheat Flour that is 100% stone ground from dark northern hard red wheat, with all of the nutritious bran and germ still intact. This high-protein whole grain flour is the preferred choice of classic and traditional bread bakers for consistent, high rising, whole grain loaves. No GMO's or preservatives. This Heritage Scottish Starter started in 1882, has a rich history of 142 Years and counting! Traditional Scottish sourdough bread that is known for its dense texture and lightly sour flavor. It has also been characterized as having a slightly fruity or nutty undertone. It is made with soft wheat which is lower in protein and therefore has a lower gluten content.

We grow it in whole wheat flour. Wheat is an essential grain that has shaped culinary practices and agricultural economies worldwide. Among the diverse varieties of wheat cultivated globally, South African wheat from the suburb of Kenilworth in Cape Town has garnered particular attention for its unique properties. This aims to explore the distinctive characteristics of Kenilworth wheat, its applications in baking, and its potential benefits for both professional and artisanal bakers. Bahrain Sourdough Starter This starter is extra sour, rises well and makes wonderful bread. We do not have a year on this one but it is said to be one of the oldest in circulation. The belief that Bahrain may be the ancient Garden of Eden underscores a deeper connection between sourdough bread-making and our cultural heritage. The use of a time-honored sourdough starter, such as the one fed with All Trumps Flour, serves not only a functional purpose in creating delicious bread but also acts as a vessel of historical and cultural significance. As bakers nurture their starters, they partake in a shared journey that celebrates the past while embracing the future. In a world increasingly dominated by fast food and convenience, the slow, deliberate process of cultivating sourdough reaffirms our connection to nature, tradition, and each other, positioning sourdough bread as a timeless treasure in our culinary repertoire. The Cultural and Scientific Significance of Sourdough Starter in Bahrain Sourdough bread, characterized by its unique flavor and texture, has ancient roots that extend across many cultures. In Bahrain, a small but culturally rich nation in the Arabian Gulf, the practice of creating sourdough starter reflects culinary traditions and the intricate relationship between regional identity and the science of fermentation. Historical Background of Sourdough in Bahrain The bread-making tradition in Bahrain can be traced back thousands of years, paralleling the history of human civilization. As one of the earliest trade centers in the Arabian Peninsula, Bahrain has seen the convergence of various cultures, each contributing to the culinary landscape. The introduction of sourdough methods likely emerged from interactions with ancient civilizations, such as the Mesopotamians and Phoenicians, who utilized natural fermentation processes to make bread. Historical records indicate that bread was a staple in the diets of early Bahraini communities, signifying its essential role in societal development. In contemporary Bahrain, the sourdough starter has gained renewed popularity due to the global artisanal bread movement. Many bakers and home enthusiasts are rediscovering ancient techniques, blending traditional practices with modern culinary innovations. This revival is not merely a trend but a profound return to the roots of bread-making, emphasizing sustainability, health, and flavor. Cultural Significance of Sourdough Starter Creating and nurturing a sourdough starter is culturally significant in Bahrain. Families often pass down starter cultures through generations, imbuing them with personal histories and memories. Each starter is unique and influenced by the local environment, including the specific strains of wild yeast and bacteria in the air and flour. This phenomenon of biodiversity leads to what can be described as "microbial terroir," a concept that highlights the relationship between geography and the characteristics of fermented foods. Sourdough bread production in Bahrain often involves communal activities, where families and friends come together to share techniques and recipes. This social aspect reinforces community bonds and fosters a sense of belonging. Traditional Bahraini sourdough, known colloquially as 'khubz,' features prominently in local cuisine, often served with dips like hummus or alongside stews. The incorporation of sourdough into everyday meals illustrates how it serves as sustenance and a vehicle for cultural expression. The Biochemical Process of Sourdough Fermentation The science behind sourdough starter involves a complex interplay of microorganisms, primarily wild yeast, and lactic acid bacteria. When flour and water are combined and left to ferment, naturally occurring yeasts colonize the mixture, leading to the leavening of the dough. The yeasts convert sugars into carbon dioxide and alcohol, while lactic acid bacteria produce organic acids that contribute to the sour flavor profile of sourdough. In Bahrain, the local climate—high humidity and temperature—also plays a crucial role in fermentation dynamics. The warm environment accelerates microbial activity, resulting in a robust starter that can yield bread with a distinct flavor. Understanding these biochemical processes enhances baking techniques and informs the preservation of local starters endemic to Bahrain. The tradition of sourdough starter in Bahrain is a rich tapestry woven from historical influences, cultural practices, and scientific principles. As a vital component of Bahraini cuisine, sourdough embodies the nation's culinary heritage while fostering community connections and personal narratives. Exploring microbial dynamics in local starters enriches the baking community and contributes to the broader understanding of fermentation science. In an era of globalization and rapid culinary trends, the resurgence of sourdough starter in Bahrain reminds us of the importance of cultural heritage and the timeless art of bread-making. By embracing and nurturing these traditions, the people of Bahrain continue to celebrate their identity through the universal language of food.

When it arrives put it in a jar with a lid The feeding ratio is 1:1:1 (sourdough starter: flour: water) 92 grams of unbleached flour or the flour to meet your needs such as unbleached organic or gluten free. Poland is fed dark Rye, Germany is fed Rye/Pumpernickel flour, San Francisco is fed whole grain wheat, etc. 92 grams warm water and 92 grams starter. Let it sit on the counter for a few hours until it is rising and falling, Cuidados iniciais e alimentação Manutenção e instruções de massa fermentada When it arrives put it in a jar with a lid The feeding ratio is 1:1:1 (sourdough starter: flour: water) 92 grams unbleached flour or the flour to meet your needs such as unbleached organic or gluten free. Poland is fed dark Rye, Germany is fed Rye/Pumpernickel flour, San Francisco is fed whole grain wheat etc. 92 grams warm water and 92 grams starter. Let sit on the counter for a few hours until it is rising and falling, (doubled is not a literal requirement, sometimes they don't "double" and sometimes they rise more than double) you can then place it in the refrigerator with weekly feedings unless you bake a lot and wish to leave it out with regular daily feedings. At this feeding you will not discard. The Art of Sourdough: Maintenance and Usage of Bread Starters Baking sourdough bread has surged in popularity over recent years, not just as a culinary endeavor but as a form of art that encapsulates patience, science, and the joy of creation. Central to this process is the sourdough starter, a living culture of flour and water that houses wild yeast and bacteria, giving rise to the distinctive tangy flavor and airy texture of sourdough bread. This aims to elucidate the maintenance and effective use of a sourdough starter, providing insights based on personal experience and established practices within the baking community. It is essential to note that this method may not be the only way to cultivate a starter, but it represents a viable approach that has proven successful for many home bakers. Understanding the Sourdough Starter The sourdough starter is a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast that develops through a fermentation process. When one first acquires a starter—often obtained through shipping or sharing with a friend—it may appear dormant due to the shipping process, necessitating a revival period characterized by multiple feedings. Upon receipt, the starter should be immediately fed to initiate its activity, even if it is to be subsequently refrigerated. The initial feeding ratio of 1:1:1 (equal parts sourdough starter, flour, and water) is crucial in reestablishing a robust culture. To illustrate, a standard feeding involves mixing 92 grams of unbleached flour with 92 grams of warm water and 92 grams of the starter. Various flour types can be used depending on the desired outcome; for example, dark rye flour is often favored in Poland, while a mix of rye and pumpernickel flour is popular in Germany. It is important to stave off discouragement during this revival process, as it may take several feedings for the starter to exhibit signs of vitality—such as rising and falling consistently. Sourdough Maintenance To ensure a healthy and thriving starter, certain practices should be adhered to while others should be avoided. For instance, it is crucial to steer clear of reactive metal bowls or utensils, as the acidity of sourdough can cause adverse reactions, damaging both the tools and the starter. Instead, one should opt for plastic or glass containers and use wooden or plastic spoons for stirring. Another essential consideration is the environment in which the starter is kept. A warm location—such as a sunny windowsill or near a radiator—promotes optimal activity in the yeast and bacteria. Care should also be taken with water temperature; ideally, the water used for feeding should be between 24-28°C (75-82°F) to encourage growth, as excessively hot water can kill the yeast. Moreover, keeping the starter covered with a breathable lid is vital, allowing gases produced during fermentation to escape while preventing contamination. Feeding Your Sourdough Starter The frequency of feedings largely depends on whether the starter is kept at room temperature or in the refrigerator. A starter maintained at room temperature generally requires daily feeding, while a refrigerated starter can suffice with weekly feedings. To feed a live starter, one would typically discard a portion while retaining enough to keep the culture active. After ensuring that hooch (a byproduct of fermentation) is stirred back into the starter, one can introduce fresh flour and water to invigorate the mix. If the starter appears sluggish or unresponsive, more frequent feedings—every 12 hours—can help revive its vigor. Furthermore, any significant buildup of hooch should be addressed; while it can simply be stirred back in, excessive amounts may warrant pouring off some before the next feeding. Utilizing Your Sourdough Starter When it comes to baking with a sourdough starter, the process diverges from conventional bread-making methods. To create a basic 1 lb. loaf, one requires 1 cup of sourdough starter, 2 cups of bread flour, 1/3 cup of warm water, and 1 tsp of salt. The absence of sugar in sourdough recipes is notable—natural yeasts are adept at breaking down the carbohydrates present in flour, negating the need for added sweeteners. The preparation involves mixing the ingredients to form a smooth dough, which should then be kneaded for approximately 15 minutes, allowing the gluten to develop. Following the initial rise, the dough is punched down, reshaped, and allowed to rise again before baking. To bake, preheating the oven with a water pan can create steam, aiding in the development of a crispy crust. Timing is crucial; the bread should be baked until it achieves a golden-brown exterior, taking approximately 30-45 minutes. RECIPE To make a 1lb loaf, you need the following ingredients (double for 2lb loaf). 1 cup of sourdough starter 2 cups of bread flour 1/3 cup warm water (or less) 1 tsp salt Note: Unlike “normal” bread, sourdough does not require sugar – the natural yeasts work on the carbohydrates in the flour. Method • Mix ingredients until a smooth dough is formed, then knead by hand for approximately 15 minutes. Use only as much water as necessary to make a workable dough – depending on the consistency of the starter, sometimes I need no water at all. • Dust the outside of dough with flour, place in plastic or glass bowl and cover with cling-film. • Rest in a warm place for 6-8 hours, or until dough has doubled in size. • Remove dough from bowl, place it on a floured top, and punch it down (knock out the air in it). Then knead again: Use the heel of your hand to compress and push the dough away from you, then fold it back over itself. Rotate the dough, and repeat, and continue until gluten forms – this is when the dough is smooth, shiny, and stretchy. • Shape into loaves, rolls, or baguettes, and place on a greased or floured baking sheet, and cover with a clean cloth • Leave in a warm place for 5-6 hours, or until dough has doubled in size. • With a sharp knife, slash the tip of the bread a few times – this allows it to rise evenly • Place roasting dish on bottom shelf of oven, with 2 inches of water in it. Preheat oven to 425 F/220 C/Gas Mark 7. If not using a water pan, lower the oven temperature to a medium oven. • When oven is hot, and water steaming, place dough in middle of oven, and bake for 30-45 minutes, until done. • Allow to cool for at least an hour before slicing. If It All Goes Wrong If you feel that your sourdough bread has become too sour in taste, try one of the following: • Start pouring off the hooch daily, before feeding the starter, and see if this improves things. • Take a cup of the old starter to make a new starter, as instructed below. Make sure that the new starter takes before pouring the old one away. If your sourdough starts growing mold, or the hooch turns red/pink/orange, then it has gone bad, and you should pour it away and start afresh. For this reason, it is a good idea to have some frozen starter, from when the sourdough was good and working well. I've been doing this with some success by freezing in single cup portions. It is worth having a couple of portions in the freezer, in case the first one doesn't take. However, I've recently read that a more reliable method is to dry the starter first, by spreading it out on a layer of cooking parchment or similar, then freezing it. • To create a new starter from a frozen portion, defrost at room temperature for two days, and then follow the instructions below. Making A New Starter from An Existing One You may want to do this either to revive a starter that is going sour, or to share your starter with a friend. • In a clean container, stir one cup of starter, one cup of flour and one cup of warm water, cover, and leave in a warm place. • After 4 hours, stir in another cup of flour and another cup of warm water. • After another 4 hours, stir in yet another cup of flour and another cup of warm water. • Leave overnight, and the next day, pour away one cup of starter, and replace with half a cup of flour and half a cup of warm water. • Repeat that last step for 7 days, after which you should have a new healthy starter. Bread Machines Sourdough, like all wild yeasts, needs longer to prove than commercial baker's yeast. For this reason, sourdough is not immediately suitable for making in a standard bread machine. One way around this is if your machine has “dough only” and “bake only” settings. In which case, you can use the dough setting to knead the dough, then leave it for 5-6 hours before using the bake setting. Some bread machines have user-programmable settings, which may allow you to set a long enough period for the various stages. I've read other reports of people successfully using a “French Bread” setting, with decent results. Alternatively, a small amount of instant yeast (¼ teaspoon) may be mixed into the water at the initial mixing, together with 1 teaspoons of sugar. This is a bit of a cheat, in that you are now relying upon the sourdough for taste only, and the instant yeast and sugar as the rising agent. I have also read of people using baking soda (¼ teaspoon) instead of instant yeast/sugar. I haven't tried any of these methods, but feel free to experiment. Should the sourdough bread develop an overly sour taste, there are strategies to remedy this. Implementing a daily routine of pouring off the hooch or creating a new starter using a portion of the old starter may help in achieving a more balanced flavor profile. If undesirable colors appear—indicative of spoilage—such as red or orange mold, it is imperative to discard the starter and begin anew. The process of maintaining and utilizing a sourdough starter reveals the intricate balance of science and art inherent in bread-making. By adhering to the outlined methods and guidelines, bakers can cultivate a lively starter that serves as the foundation for creating flavorful, artisanal loaves. Whether sharing a portion of starter with friends or experimenting with new recipes, the journey of sourdough baking is as rewarding as the result—a delicious, hearty loaf steeped in tradition and care. With patience and practice, anyone can embrace this craft and enjoy the fruits of their labor, one loaf at a time.

This wild sourdough starter was cultivated in Anchorage, Alaska made with 100% organic ingredients and was started with glacier water. It is said to be 100 years old and is organic all natural. It is fed Bob's Red Mill Organic Unbleached All-Purpose Flour. 100-year-old Alaska Sourdough Starter This wild sourdough starter was cultivated in Anchorage, Alaska made with 100% organic ingredients and was started with glacier water. Although we do not know the exact history of this culture; it did come with a nice history of sourdough in Alaska: The Legacy of Sourdough in Alaska: A Cultural and Culinary Exploration The practice of sourdough baking in Alaska dates back to the late 19th century when prospectors and miners flocked to the region during the gold rush. The harsh Alaskan winters presented unique challenges, making it essential for these frontiersmen to develop sustainable food sources. Traditionally, these early settlers maintained sourdough starter, a mixture of flour and water fermented with naturally occurring wild yeasts and lactic acid bacteria, as a reliable leavening agent for their bread. It is noted that individuals would carry pouches of starter around their necks to protect it from the severe cold, and some legends even suggest that miners slept with their starters to prevent them from freezing. This deep-rooted connection between Alaskans and sourdough is reflected in the contemporary use of the term "sourdough" to describe seasoned residents of the state. It signifies a culinary association and an appreciation for the resourcefulness and resilience that characterized the lives of early prospectors, miners, and trappers. Such individuals embodied the spirit of exploration and survival that resonates in Alaskan culture today. The Alaskan Sourdough Starter: Composition and Significance This wild sourdough starter cultivated in Anchorage is notable not only for its historical significance but also for its unique composition. Made with 100% organic ingredients and glacier water, this starter exemplifies a fusion of natural resources and traditional practices. Glacier water, known for its purity and mineral content, contributes to the starter's unique flavor profile and robust fermentation qualities. Culturing such a starter reflects a broader trend in contemporary baking that prioritizes organic and sustainable ingredients, allowing bakers to create products that honor tradition and environmental stewardship. Alaskan sourdough starters are often hundreds of years old, passed down through generations, embodying a living history that connects current bakers with their ancestors. This lineage underscores the idea that sourdough is more than just a leavening agent; it is a cultural artifact that encapsulates the stories and experiences of those who came before. When dried, Such strains of sourdough can remain dormant for years, further reflecting the enduring nature of this culinary tradition. In present-day Alaska, sourdough bread remains a staple, with its nutty and mild flavor appealing to both residents and visitors alike. Bakers have embraced the rich sourdough heritage, utilizing dormant starters collected from older generations to produce artisan breads that reflect the region's flavors. The process of baking sourdough involves skill and a profound connection to the land and its history, as the fermentation process is intrinsically linked to the local environment. Moreover, the practice of using sourdough starter has expanded beyond traditional bread-making. Alaskan bakers experiment with sourdough in various recipes, including pancakes, waffles, and even pastries, showcasing the versatility of this ancient leavening method. The resurgence of interest in sourdough baking during the COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the cultural significance of this practice, as many individuals sought comfort and connection through baking. The sourdough story in Alaska is a testament to human ingenuity, resilience, and the power of tradition. From the days of the early frontiersmen who relied on their starters for survival to the modern bakers who honor that legacy, sourdough plays an essential role in the cultural and culinary identity of the region. The Alaskan sourdough starter, cultivated with care and steeped in history, serves as a reminder of the enduring connections between food, community, and the environment. As this rich tradition evolves, it reminds us of the importance of preserving our culinary heritage while embracing the present innovations. In a world increasingly disconnected from its roots, Alaska's sourdough offers a flavorful link to the past, ensuring that the legacy of the "sourdough" lives on.

When to use your starter These starters are robust and well-established, indicating that they have reached a strong level of fermentation. When you notice that they are bubbly and have doubled in size, it is a clear sign that they are ready to be incorporated into your baking. This stage is crucial, as it ensures that the starters will contribute optimal flavor and rise to your recipes..

To make sourdough loaf 1 cup of fed and bubbly starter 1 1/2 cups very warm water 3 cups Winona unbleached flour 2 tsp. Salt Irina's Sourdough Recipe To make sourdough loaf 1 cup of fed and bubbly starter 1 1/2 cups very warm water 3 cups Winona unbleached flour 2 tsp. Salt To feed the starter 1/2 cup warm water 3/4 cup All Trumps flour Leave in a warm spot for about 4 hours Let the loaf proof in the refrigerator overnight. Preheat the oven to 450 while you score your bread Bake in your Dutch oven covered for 40 minutes Remove lid and bake another 10 minutes Put the lid back on and let it cool completely for a softer loaf Recipe by: Irina Pyatak

Saudi Arabia We have obtained a sourdough culture from this region through a company that has an impeccable reputation for authentic sourdough starters. This culture rises moderately well and has one of the most distinctive flavors of all our cultures. In the history of bread, Arabic bread holds a prominent position. The ancient civilizations of the Middle East, such as the Sumerians, Babylonians, Phoenicians, Hittites, Arameans, Assyrians, Egyptians, and Nabateans, contributed to the development of Arabic bread. In the Arabic language, bread is commonly referred to as ‘Khubz’ or ‘Khoubz.’ One of the oldest examples of Arabic bread is the traditional Shrak or Markook flatbread, which has been prepared at home for centuries. It is extremely popular in the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula. Formed by mixing cereal and grain flour with water, the obtained dough would then be baked over a fire. This process has stood the test of time, and to this day, Arabic bread remains a staple in many homes across the Middle East. In Saudi Arabia, ‘khubz’ is the most common type of bread. It is similar to pita bread and features a round shape and a pocket, perfect for stuffing with various ingredients like shawarma, falafel or salads. Another notable bread in Saudi Arabia is the ‘mamoul,’ a sweet pastry filled with dates or sesame paste. Although this may not be a traditional bread like the others mentioned, it is still a beloved dessert option that showcases the region’s diverse flavors.

King Arthur Baking Affiliate Partner- "At King Arthur Baking Company, we believe in the power of baking to make a difference — for people and the planet. We work to build stronger communities and increase access and connection to real foods. We take pride in our responsible sourcing and our "never bleached" guarantee. And we work closely with farmers, millers, and suppliers in a continued commitment toward sustainability".

There are a few tools that help making sourdough bread easier to do, although they aren’t required. Ferramentas necessárias para fazer pão de massa fermentada Existem algumas ferramentas que ajudam a tornar o pão de massa fermentada mais fácil de fazer, embora não sejam obrigatórias. Gosto de usar um Stand Mixer porque me poupa muito tempo. Você pode misturar manualmente; Eu simplesmente gosto de dar um descanso aos meus braços. Se você não tem batedeira e ainda quer fazer pão sem amassar manualmente, vou compartilhar um método chamado esticar e dobrar que elimina a necessidade de amassar. Outras coisas que uso o tempo todo para fazer pão de massa fermentada são cestos de banneton, um raspador de bancada, um coxo e um termômetro. Você pode simplesmente usar cestos que tem em casa se eles contiverem aproximadamente o mesmo volume de massa. Também tenho tigelas de aço inoxidável quando preciso fazer muitos pães de uma vez. Um raspador de bancada é útil para raspar a massa de tigelas, dividir a massa em vários pães e raspar a bancada ao modelar. Um termômetro para doces ou carne se tornou uma obrigação para mim. Às vezes, eu descobria que meu pão não estava assado totalmente no meio, por qualquer motivo. Um coxo (pronuncia-se LAHM, que significa “lâmina” em francês) é normalmente um bastão longo e fino feito para segurar uma navalha de metal usada para cortar ou marcar a massa de pão para ajudar a controlar a expansão do pão enquanto ele assa. Bannetons e Brotforms são cestos de prova europeus destinados à panificação artesanal e podem ser usados de forma intercambiável. (Os termos às vezes também são usados de forma intercambiável.) “Banneton” é o nome francês para essas cestas, enquanto “Brotform” é alemão.

The Lazy Antelope’s Polish sourdough starter exemplifies the beauty and complexity inherent in the art of bread-making. From its cultural roots in Polish tradition to its carefully curated feeding regimen and promising culinary applications, this starter invites both novice and experienced bakers to engage with a piece of living history. Polônia Trigo Doce Centeio Escuro The Lazy Antelope tem o prazer de anunciar a mais nova adição à nossa coleção de entradas de massa fermentada de todo o mundo! Esta adorável cultura polonesa foi comprada do pedido da International Sourdoughs de Ed Wood nº 112-1111567-0042638, que a adquiriu de uma pequena padaria polonesa. Foi cultivado com centeio de centeio integral e alimentado com farinha de centeio escuro moída com pedra orgânica Bob's Red Mill, que é grão integral e não OGM. e é moído na hora em mós, tem um sabor forte e distinto, não temos certeza da sua idade exata. Nós o alimentamos: Farinha de centeio escuro moída com pedra orgânica Bob's Red Mill que é integral e verificada NÃO OGM - PAREVE e um 90/10 com 90 de centeio escuro e 10 Pride of the Prairie Natural S'Wheat Trigo naturalmente doce que é genuíno farinha de trigo branca integral moída na pedra da Farmer Direct Foods, Inc. É cultivada em terras no Kansas, é Kosher e NÃO OGM. É uma farinha de trigo integral branca 100% dura (duas vezes por ano).

Whole Wheat Sourdough Starter: A 150-Year Journey from the Gold Rush to Culinary Icon The San Francisco sourdough starter, particularly the one notable for its lineage back to the famed Parisian bakery, encapsulates a rich tapestry of history, culture, and culinary innovation. This starter, which has been in continuous use since 1850 Sobre "Iniciador de massa fermentada de São Francisco de 150 anos que está em uso contínuo desde 1850. A história diz que o iniciador tem suas raízes na corrida do ouro de São Francisco e tem vivido e se misturado com os habitantes ecléticos do Kensington Markets nos últimos vários anos. A entrada vem da lendária padaria parisiense de São Francisco (cuja fama foi originária da massa fermentada de São Francisco) e sobreviveu ao terremoto de 1906 na Califórnia ". Origem: São Francisco Idade: mais de 150 anos depois Sabor: Picante Ativo: Sim Crédito da foto: Joanne Reed Bloom O CRÉDITO PARA ESTE STARTER PERTENCE À KENSINGTON SOURDOUGH Sourdough Starter de São Francisco de 150 anos adquirido em 24 de dezembro de 2023 DE: KENSINGTON SOURDOUGH ID da fatura c40346048135257.1 ID da transação 5HU99935UY4683301P

This sourdough starter from Wales is much more than a simple leavening agent; it represents a rich tapestry of history, culture, and science. Its evolution from the ancient Silk Road trades to its modern-day revival encapsulates the enduring human connection to food and fermentation. Sobre Tem uma rica história oral que remonta à era do comércio da Rota da Seda. É uma cultura de levedura muito vigorosa que vive e se desenvolve muito bem tanto em grãos de trigo como de centeio. Propriedades Origem: País de Gales Idade: 1000+ Sabor: Picante Ativo: Sim